Where does shiso grow
John Campbell
Updated on April 16, 2026
Shiso, otherwise known as perilla, beefsteak plant, Chinese basil, or purple mint, is a member of the Lamiaceae or mint family. For centuries, growing perilla mint has been cultivated in China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, and other Asian countries but is more often classified as a weed in North America.
Can I grow shiso?
Best location: Plant shiso in full sun or light shade; in hot summer regions grow shiso in dappled sunlight. Soil preparation: Plant shiso in compost-rich, well-drained soil. Shiso prefers a soil pH of 5.5 to 6.5. Shiso will grow in average soil.
Where are shiso leaves from?
Perilla frutescens var. crispa, also known by its Japanese name shiso, is a cultigen of Perilla frutescens, a herb in the mint family Lamiaceae. It is native to the mountainous regions of China and India, but is now found worldwide.
Is it hard to grow shiso?
Shiso seeds are very tough and sturdy. You can just seed them in your garden where you want them to grow, but they may take a long time to germinate that way, perhaps 3 to 4 weeks, and quite a few of the seeds may fail. To ensure that most of your shiso seeds germinate, soak them in water for 24 hours before seeding.Are perilla and shiso the same?
Perilla is actually the term for a number of different species of plants in the mint family. The Japanese use shiso, which is smaller and mintier than the broad, rounded perilla leaves favored by the Koreans. The flavor of perilla, grassy with notes of anise or licorice, is pleasing like any other herb.
How do you harvest shiso?
Harvesting Shiso Cut a sprig of shiso off just above the junction of two leaves on the plant. Cutting the plant above two leaves, instead of picking off leaves one by one will help it develop a bushy growth habit, rather than a long and picked-clean pattern of growth.
How do you grow shiso?
Shiso does best in full sun to partial shade, in fertile, well-drained soil. Allow transplants to become established, and then grow as you would basil — pinch growing tips regularly to produce bushier plants with more leaves. Water regularly, more so in hot weather.
Can you eat shiso flowers?
Flowering shoots are eaten fresh or cooked. Unopened clusters of flowers are used as seasoning in soups, salads and with tofu, while mature flowers are fried. Red varieties taste milder and have an anise-mint flavor.What grows well with shiso?
Shiso can grow up to 36 inches tall, but trim it regularly so you’ll have a shorter, bushier plant that doesn’t go to seed as quickly. Shiso makes a good companion for tomatoes in the vegetable garden, and bees and butterflies love the tiny flowers that appear on the plants in late summer and early fall.
How do you store shiso?Just wash and dry the leaves carefully, and pack down in a non-reactive container (glass, ceramic, plastic or enamel – not anything metal) sprinkled with salt between each leaf. Leave, well covered, in the refrigerator for at least a few days.
Article first time published onIs all shiso edible?
Here Shiso first comes into season in late July or early August and lasts well through the fall. By the way, there’s also a red variety of shiso. It is edible, but is mainly used in Japan to dye pickled umeboshi plums a deep magenta color. Here are some links to give an idea of the many ways shiro can be prepared.
Is shiso leaf edible?
Shiso leaves are more than just a divider or an edible garnish—they are often included as an ingredient in the sushi itself. The herb pairs well with fatty fish like salmon, yellowtail, and tuna, and can be enjoyed by wrapping a whole leaf around a piece of sashimi and dipping it in soy sauce.
Why is it called beefsteak plant?
Because it originally came to America as an ornamental, it is sometimes called summer coleus. It’s called beefsteak plant because the darkest varieties are as red as steak. It’s called rattlesnake weed because of the rattling of the dried seed capsules.
What is shiso Furikake?
Furikake is a dried mixed seasoning sprinkled over rice for added flavor. Shiso, also known as perilla or beefsteak plant, has a distinctively delicious flavor. Shiso is a relative of the basil and mint families, but has a stronger flavor reminiscent of anise.
How do you eat shiso?
In addition to its traditional uses, we liked shiso tossed into salads as we would herbs such as mint or basil. However, larger leaves can be tough, so make sure to tear or shred them first. Shiso can also be used in cooked applications, such as fried rice or ramen, or fried whole and used as a garnish.
How much does shiso cost?
NameProduct IdPriceMitoku Shiso Powder – 1.76 oz.88373 =Out-of-Stock, Until 5/9$4.39Mitoku Ume Shiso Sprinkle – 1.76 oz.89371 =Out-of-Stock, Until 3/9$4.09Mitoku Pickled Shiso Leaves – 2.8 oz.88372 =No Longer Available$4.45
Does shiso need full sun?
Shiso is typically started from seed. To improve germination, soak the seeds in water for 24 hours before sowing, and then sow the seeds outdoors right in your garden or raised bed. The plant prefers full sun but isn’t finicky about soil.
How big does shiso grow?
SOIL REQUIREMENTS: Shiso grows well in medium to rich, sandy soils. PLANT HEIGHT: 18-30″. PLANT SPACING: 6-12″.
What do you do with shiso flowers?
Try pairing these flowers with raw fish (particularly sashimi), salads, tempura, and other dishes where you want a burst of bold flavor in a little, delicate, pretty package. Green shiso’s fascinatingly complex flavor profile can be used in desserts as well, particularly those with citrus fruit, melon, or pears.
Is Perilla mint poisonous to humans?
Although perilla is widely cultivated as an edible plant for humans, it is toxic to cattle and other ruminants, as well as horses. In grazing cattle, plant ketones cause acute respiratory distress syndrome, also called “panting disease”.
Is purple perilla poisonous?
Perilla is very poisonous to cattle and other ruminants, as well as horses. All plant parts are toxic, especially the flowering structures. Dried plants in hay can be toxic, but the greatest risk is associated with consumption of fresh plant material, especially if flowers and fruit are present.
Is all perilla edible?
This wild edible tastes best fresh but they can also be dried or pickled for later consumption. … Additionally, you can also eat other parts of this plant. The flower spikes can be cooked in soups or deep fried to make delicious tempura. Perilla sprouts can also be cooked and eaten like a potherb.
Is purple shiso edible?
Asian friends, who call the plant shiso, prize it greatly and often ask for sprigs. As a member of the mint family, it has a decidedly minty taste — along with something more — and is used not only to flavor many dishes but also to color them. … Regular, purple-leafed perilla is often used in making sushi or sashimi.
What can I do with too much shiso?
Salads are just the start for uses of this dressing. Toss with cucumber chunks for a tzatziki of sorts, or try it as a dip with raw vegetables. It’s gorgeous in a chicken-avocado sandwich. Better yet, marinade some meat in the dressing for a few hours, shake off the excess and roast.
How do you preserve green shiso?
Last, but not least is the easiest way to preserve shiso for the colder seasons. Wash the shiso, dry, and lay one piece of shiso in a container, sprinkle salt, and repeat the process for all your shiso. Salted shiso lasts forever. You can wrap rice balls with them, and it adds a nice salty shiso flavor.
How do you use dried shiso?
- Umeboshi: Umeboshi are salted plums and a staple in Japanese cooking. …
- Tempura: To add variety to a plate of vegetable tempura, make shiso leaf tempura. …
- Dessert: Use shiso leaves in recipes that call for mint—like ice cream, sorbets, jellies, foams, and mousses.
How would you describe the taste of Shiso?
According to The New York Times, shiso, sometimes known as perilla and beefsteak herb, has a bright taste, reminiscent of mint or basil. It also has hints of cinnamon, anise, and cilantro. The leaves of the plant also tend to have a slight bite, similar to ginger.
What leaf is used for sushi?
Nori (海苔) is a dried edible seaweed used in Japanese cuisine, made from species of the red algae genus Pyropia including P. yezoensis and P. tenera. It has a strong and distinctive flavor, and is often used to wrap rolls of sushi or onigiri (rice balls).
What does green shiso taste like?
SHISO, an herb long used in Japanese cooking, is starting to show up in restaurants of all kinds whose chefs are captivated by its strong flavor. It has a mysterious, bright taste that reminds people of mint, basil, tarragon, cilantro, cinnamon, anise or the smell of a mountain meadow after a rainstorm.
What is sushi wrapped in?
Sushi is made of small pieces of raw fish that are wrapped in rice and seaweed. The seaweed, called nori, is collected with submerged bamboo nets.
What is green shiso used for?
The ornamental green (or, less commonly, red-purple) leaves are in the mint family and are often used to provide a refreshing garnish to fish, rice, tempura, soup and vegetable dishes in Japanese cooking.