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What is the difference between the Russell 2000 and the S&P 600?

Author

John Campbell

Updated on April 03, 2026

What is the difference between the Russell 2000 and the S&P 600?

The Russell 2000 Index is fully rebalanced once a year often resulting in ex- cessive (and therefore costly) turnover for investors. The S&P, on the other hand, rebalances the 600 Index on an as-needed basis as stocks move in and out of eligibility.

What is the average rate of return for the Russell 2000?

Annual returns

YearPrice returnTotal return
201713.14%14.65%
2018−12.18%−11.01%
201923.72%25.52%
202018.36%19.96%

What is the difference between the S&P 500 and the Russell 3000?

The principal difference between the Russell 3000 and the S&P 500 is that the S&P 500 leans toward larger cap U.S. stocks. The S&P 500 also uses a smaller sample of 500 companies, compared to 3000 in the Russell 3000.

What does the Russell 2000 represent?

What Is the Russell 2000 Index? The term Russell 2000 Index refers to a stock market index that measures the performance of the 2,000 smaller companies included in the Russell 3000 Index.

Does Russell 2000 outperform S&P 500?

Small-cap stocks outperformed large caps in 2020, but their performance has been lackluster this year. While the small-cap Russell 2000 index generated a 20% return in 2020 and beat the S&P 500’s 16.3% return, the bulk of the gain occurred during the last months of 2020.

Does Russell 2000 include S&P 500?

Russell 2000 ETFs The Russell 3000 tracks nearly 98% of all publicly traded U.S. stocks. Both the S&P 500 and Russell 2000 indexes are market-capitalization-weighted. BlackRock’s iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM)

What is the difference between S&P 500 and Russell 2000?

Both the S&P 500 and Russell 2000 indexes are market-capitalization-weighted. Unlike the S&P 500 index, however, the securities in the Russell 2000 index are not selected by a committee, but rather through a formula based on their market cap and current index membership. Vanguard’s Russell 2000 ETF (VTWO)

Is the Russell 1000 a good investment?

Many investors now regard the Russell 1000 as a better benchmark for large-cap U.S. stocks than the S&P 500. Its rules for inclusion are straightforward and consistent. The Russell 1000 index consists of the 1,000 U.S.-domiciled stocks with the largest market caps (adjusted for cross holdings).

Is the Russell 2000 a good investment?

Is the Russell 2000 a good investment? Investing in the Russell 2000 can be a good way of gaining exposure to the U.S. small cap market. It can provide diversification to a portfolio with other securities, but shouldn’t be the only investment in your portfolio.

What is the market cap of the Russell 2000?

The median market cap of a Russell 2000 stock is $2.3 billion as of February 2020, and the largest company in the index has a market cap of less than four times this amount. The median market cap of a Russell 2000 stock was $922 million as of Jan. 31, 2021.

What is the difference between the Nasdaq and the S&P 500?

The S&P 500 tends to be broader, hoping to have a bigger representation of companies from various sectors and industry groups. And the Nasdaq composite includes only stocks that are traded on the Nasdaq market. The S&P 500 tends to more closely follow the entire market.