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What is a Rule 12c motion?

Author

William Harris

Updated on March 09, 2026

What is a Rule 12c motion?

A Rule 12(c) motion challenges the legal sufficiency of the. opposing party’s pleadings. Judgment on the pleadings is appropriate when, even if all material. facts in the pleading under attack are true, the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of. law.

What happens after a summary judgment?

Once the summary judgement is over, it is up to the judge to decide whether to end the case there and then or proceed to the trial. They can judge in favor of the claimant or dismiss the request as well as granting conditional orders.

What happens at a summary judgment hearing?

At the hearing, each party will be given a certain amount of time to reiterate their argument in front of the judge. The judge may ask some questions and at the end of the hearing the judge will grant or deny the motion. A motion for summary judgment can be a very effective tool when used properly.

Is summary judgment a dismissal?

A motion for summary judgment may seek dismissal of the entire complaint or dismissal of specified claims or issues in the complaint. (2) The motion for summary judgment shall be accompanied by a concise statement of the material facts as to which the respondent contends there is no genuine issue of material fact.

When can a 12 C motion be filed?

When to File Under 12(c) Generally, a motion for judgment on the pleadings is like a mash up of a 12(b)6 and rule 56 motion. Defendants want to file this when it is clear from the pleadings that there is insufficient factual support, or just no redressability, for the causes of action asserted.

What is the difference between 12 b )( 6 and 12 C?

There are, however, key differences between a Rule 12(b)(6) and a Rule 12(c) motion. First, Rule 12(c) permits any party to file the motion. While a motion under Rule 12(b)(6) is brought by a party against whom a claim is asserted, a motion under Rule 12(c) may be brought by any party.

What are the grounds for summary judgment?

The court shall grant summary judgment if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. The court should state on the record the reasons for granting or denying the motion.

Is summary judgment bad?

Because a summary judgment does not result in a dismissal, this practice of referring to a summary judgment as a dismissal should stop. Referring to a summary judgment as a dismissal not only is wrong, but it also can lead to significant problems.