What does MERV 12 mean
Mia Morrison
Updated on May 09, 2026
A filter with a MERV rating of nine to 12 captures particles greater than one micrometer. This includes most dust and common pollutants. Hospital laboratories and superior residential air conditioners fall within this range. A filter with a MERV rating of 13 to 16 captures particles greater than 0.3 micrometers.
Is MERV 12 too high?
Filters within a MERV rating of 17-20 are almost never necessary in a residential home. A MERV rating of 13-16 is considered hospital level air quality, so it is unlikely your home needs any more than that.
Is MERV 12 too high for HVAC?
9-12 MERV – These filters are more efficient and usually offer the best indoor air quality improvement for residential applications. Deep pleated filters fall into this category. Because they work so well at removing airborne pollutants, they must be regularly checked to ensure proper airflow.
Is MERV 12 good enough?
The higher the MERV rating, the more efficient the air filter is at catching harmful pollutants in your home’s air. … MERV 5–8 (good): These filters are better at catching small particles (3–10 microns) like mold spores, hair spray, dust mites and animal dander. MERV 9–12 (better): The best option for residential use.Is MERV 11 or 12 better?
The difference between 11 and 12, therefore, is quite negligible. We do not carry MERV 12; MERV 11 does just as good a job. … MERV 12 filters trap 80 to 89 percent of average particles of 1.0 to 3.0 microns, with an average particle size efficiency of 90 percent or better. As you can see, they’re pretty close.
What is the difference between MERV 12 and 13?
MERV VALUEThe filter will trap Average Particle Size Efficiency 0.3 – 1.0 MicronThe filter will trap Average Particle Size Efficiency 1.0 – 3.0 MicronMERV 12-80% – 89%MERV 13Less than 75%90% or betterMERV 1475% – 84%90% or betterMERV 1585% – 94%90% or better
How long do MERV 12 filters last?
Your furnace’s owner’s manual will specify the best MERV rating for your furnace, and in general, filters with a MERV rating of 6 through 9 should be changed every 90 days, while those with a MERV rating of 10 through 12 should be changed every 60 days.
What does MERV 12 mean on air filters?
A filter with a MERV rating of nine to 12 captures particles greater than one micrometer. This includes most dust and common pollutants. … A filter with a MERV rating of 13 to 16 captures particles greater than 0.3 micrometers. This includes bacteria, droplets from sneezing, smoke, and most other sources of pollution.Will MERV 12 filter viruses?
Minimum Efficiency Reporting Values, or MERV, reports a filter’s ability to capture particles. Filters with MERV-13 or higher ratings can trap smaller particles, including viruses.
What does MERV 12 filter out?MERV RatingAverage Particle Size Efficiency in Microns101.0 – 3.0 50% – 64.9%, 3.0 – 10.0 85% or greater121.0 – 3.0 80% – 89.9%, 3.0 – 10.0 90% or greater140.3 – 1.0 75% – 84%, 1.0 – 3.0 90% or greater160.3 – 1.0 75% or greater
Article first time published onCan my furnace handle a MERV 12 filter?
The short answer is that it can, but it’s not really an issue except under extreme circumstances. Most modern HVAC systems have no problem working with higher MERV filters, which is why millions of homeowners depend on them.
Can my furnace handle MERV 13?
The ideal MERV filters for both air filtering and furnace efficiency are 7-13, experts say. These filters can be used without any modifications to your equipment. Your system may handle MERV 14-16 with no discernable stress. However, many residential systems require modifications to pull air through these filters.
How do I know my MERV rating?
- MERV 1-4 Filters: Filters with a MERV rating of 1 to 4 do little to trap harmful particles in your home’s air. …
- MERV 5-8 Filters: MERV ratings of 5 to 8 indicate a medium-quality filter that’s sufficient for most homes.
Can I replace Merv 11 with MERV 12?
In general no. In order to use a Merv 12 to replace a Merv 11, you need to know if you system can handle the extra pressure drop caused by the higher efficiency Merv 12. My heat pump/ ventilation system cannot support the pressure drop of a Merv 12.
Is MERV 11 bad for HVAC?
A MERV 11 air filter has a higher efficiency rating. … In particular, using an air filter with a MERV rating that’s too high can damage the compressor, heat exchanger, and air conditioner coil. In most cases, a MERV 11 air filter isn’t too high for residential use.
What MERV rating is HEPA?
All HEPA filters have a rating of a MERV 17 or higher. A HEPA filter with a MERV 17 rating will trap 99.97% of air particles that are 0.3-1.0 micron in size and an even better % of particles below 0.3 microns and above (HEPA filters are rated at their worst performance).
What happens if I don't change the air filter in my refrigerator?
If you neglect your fridge air filter, it can get clogged up with particulates. Not only is this unhealthy, but it can also cause your electric bills to go up. When the air filter is impacted, the machine has to work harder to pull in and circulate air.
What is the best MERV rating to use?
According to the ASHRAE, the best rating for residential HVAC systems is MERV 13. But before you upgrade your filter, make sure your specific system can accommodate that rating. A higher MERV rating often means lower airflow, which can cause the system to work harder—use more energy—to do its job.
Do I need both a furnace filter and a return air grill filter?
While many people refer to air conditioning and furnace filters as if they’re different, this is not the case. Your furnace and your air conditioning system use the exact same filter, so there’s no need to worry about purchasing separate filters for each piece of equipment.
Are Aerostar filters good?
Aerostar MERV 13 Pleated Furnace Filters It’s suitable for people with allergies, and especially for the ones suffering from asthma. The efficiency of this product is mainly because of the high MERV rating and its sturdy construction.
Are MERV 13 filters good for face masks?
MERV-13 filters are engineered to effectively block impurities down to sub-micron levels (. 3 microns) with 99.97% efficiency. These filters offer the highest level of face mask insert filtration available, while maintaining breathability. … Thus, MERV-13 is considered by most to be the optimal face mask filter.
Do Furnace filters stop Covid?
Central furnace or HVAC filters are designed to filter air throughout a home. Portable air cleaners and HVAC filters can reduce indoor air pollutants, including viruses, that are airborne. By themselves, portable air cleaners and HVAC filters are not enough to protect people from the virus that causes COVID-19.
What filter will block Covid 19?
Oct. 11, 2021 — A combination of HEPA filters and UV light was effective in reducing airborne COVID particles from the air of hospitals in the first test of its kind, researchers reported.
Is MERV 13 better than Merv 8?
A filter with a MERV rating of 13 catches more contaminants and could be considered “better” than a MERV 8 filter. … A MERV 8 filter is best for New Jersey homeowners who are simply trying to keep their HVAC system healthy and clean and don’t want to spend too much on a filter.
What is the difference between MERV 11 and 13?
A MERV 11 rated furnace filter can trap the majority of harmful contaminants that are present in the air. … A MERV 13 filter is capable of filtering out all particle impurities like dust, lint, pollen, mold, dust mites, pet dander, smog, and smoke. On top of this, it can also trap bacteria and viruses.
Does MERV 13 restrict air flow?
MERV 13 air filters are the highest-rated air filters for home use. Any air filter with a rating higher than 13 will restrict air flow to the point of which could cause damage to your HVAC system, resulting in an added expense to fix it.
What MERV filter does carrier recommend?
Selecting a good quality filter with 12 – 16 MERV to remove a high percentage of offending particulates. Be sure to check your filter at a minimum of once per month.
What MERV rating does Rheem recommend?
4. What MERV rating does Rheem recommend? Rheem recommends filters of MERV 8 and above. This MERV level is strong enough to remove substances like pollen, dust mites, dust and pet dander from the air.
Is MERV 14 too restrictive?
MERV 14 is too strong for most home HVAC systems. An excellent home filter is the MERV 13 Titanium. And these are some of the best on the market. Explore our MERV 13 Titanium filters to find a size that fits your home.
What MERV rating does Lennox recommend?
We advise buying no less than a MERV 13 if the system allows for it.
How often should MERV 13 filters be changed?
For Merv 8, 11 and 13 filters, we recommend that you change your filter at least every 3 months, however changing your filter every 2 months provides better filtration which provides healthier and cleaner air in your home.