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How can I improve my upper back and shoulder mobility?

Author

Zoe Patterson

Updated on March 16, 2026

How can I improve my upper back and shoulder mobility?

To do this exercise:

  1. Hold a dumbbell in each hand.
  2. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent.
  3. Engage your core and bend forward at the waist. Keep your back straight.
  4. Raise your arms away from your body.
  5. Slowly return to the starting position and repeat.
  6. Do 3 sets of 10 repetitions.

How do you loosen tight upper back muscles?

Overhead arm reach

  1. Begin in a sitting or standing position.
  2. Stretch the arms above the head.
  3. Lean to the right, keeping both arms stretched upward. To deepen the stretch, use the right hand to gently pull the left arm to the right.
  4. Return to the starting position.
  5. Repeat the stretch several times on both sides.

How can I increase my upper body mobility?

Upper Body Mobility Stretching Routine

  1. Start with your feet shoulder-width apart and take your right hand and place it on top of your head.
  2. Slowly bend your neck to the right and stretch to a comfortable position.
  3. Hold for 30 seconds.
  4. Shake it out.
  5. Switch to your left side and repeat for 30 seconds.

Can tight upper back muscles make it hard to breathe?

There are a lot of small and large muscles in the back and between the ribs, which means a strain is a common possible cause of a person’s back pain. Straining and injuring these muscles can cause pain, which can make it more difficult to take a deep breath.

How do you increase upper thoracic mobility?

INTEGRATION:

  1. Standing wide-grip row—using cable, perform a wide-grip row. A wide-grip row will emphasize the muscles between the shoulder blades and rear deltoids more than the lats.
  2. Overhead squat with tubing—this exercise will attempt to pull the arms and shoulders into extension and the thoracic spine into flexion.

How do you get overhead mobility?

Exercises that require overhead shoulder mobility include the shoulder press, push press, snatch, and pull-up. These types of exercises are performed at or near end ranges of motion. Without your full range of motion, your shoulder begins to break down. With more weight, repetitions, and speed the problem is magnified.